εἶλαρ

εἶλαρ
εἶλαρ
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: prob. `protection', εἶλαρ νεῶν τε καὶ αὑτῶν (Η 338 = 437; Ξ 56 = 68, of πύργοι, and τεῖχος), κύματος εἶλαρ (ε 257, ῥῖπες οἰσύϊναι); H. also ἔλαρ βοήθεια.
Other forms: only nom. and acc.
Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [1161] *u̯eru- `defend'
Etymology: One thought of *Ϝέλ-Ϝαρ (with dissimilation *ἔλ-Ϝαρ?) as action noun. Perhaps from 1. εἰλέω, (Ϝ)έλσαι `press together', but this does not fit very well. Note βήλημα κώλυμα, φράγμα ἐν ποταμῳ̃ H. Nor to 2. εἰλέω `roll, wind'. - Schulze Q. 121, Bechtel Lex. s. v., Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 131, Porzig Satzinhalte 348. Blanc, RPh 70 (1996) 115f. proposes to derive the word from ϜελϜ-αρ, to ἔρυ-μα etc.; but the dissim. to λseems difficult Cf, Blanc BAGB 1 (1996) 4-5.
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Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό). . 2010.

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